Question 2: The length, breadth and height of a room are 5 m, 4 m and 3 m respectively. Find the cost of white washing the walls of the room and the ceiling at the rate of Rs.7.50 per m2.
Length of the room = 5 m
Width of the room = 4 m
Height of the room = 3 m
Area of surface to be white washed = Area covered by walls + Area of ceiling
Area covered by walls = Lateral surface area of the room = 2h (l + b)
= 2 × 3 (5 + 4) = 2 × 3 × 9 = 54 m2
Area of ceiling = l × b
= 5 × 4 = 20 m2
Area of surface to be white washed = Area covered by walls + area of ceiling
= 54 + 20
= 74 m2
Cost of white washing = Area of white washed surface × Rate per m2
= 74 × 7.5
= Rs.555
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